Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

“Living beyond PCOS: Discover a life of hope, strength, and joy.”

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is hitting hard on women everywhere in the world. According to a study conducted in 2020 by the Indian Council of Medical Research, the prevalence of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) in India ranges from 3.7% to 22.5% among women of reproductive age, making it a prevalent endocrine disorder among females in the country.

Chances are you already know someone, a family member or a friend or yourself, who suffers from this condition. PCOS is a growing health concern for women in India. It is therefore important for women to understand what PCOS is, how it affects them and how they can live a normal life with PCOS.

Doctors at Giggles Hospitals for Best Women And Children Hospital in Vizag support and enlighten women throughout their PCOS journey to help them overcome its complications with high success rates.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition that affects the hormones in women. The condition is mainly characterised by the presence of multiple small cysts on the ovaries, irregular periods, and high levels of male hormones (androgens) in the body.

Unfortunately, researchers still do not understand the exact cause of PCOS, but it is believed to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. While PCOS may not have an exact cure, it is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management. Thankfully, there are several treatment options and lifestyle changes that can help alleviate symptoms and improve overall health.

Symptoms

PCOS can lead to a wide range of symptoms in women. The most common ones are as follows: 

  1. Irregular periods or no periods
  2. Hirsutism (excessive hair growth), especially on the face, chest, and abdomen
  3. Acne and oily skin
  4. Weight gain and difficulty losing weight
  5. Infertility or difficulty getting pregnant
  6. Mood changes, including depression and anxiety
  7. Hair loss or thinning hair or on the scalp
  8. Darkening of the skin, especially in skin folds like groin, neck or under the breasts
  9. Sleep apnea, which causes interrupted breathing during sleep and can lead to snoring and daytime fatigue.

Not every woman with PCOS will go through each of the symptoms mentioned above. However, it is crucial to be aware of one’s body and how PCOS is affecting you personally so that you can receive the right treatment and manage the condition effectively.

Causes

The primary cause of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is often unknown, but several factors may contribute to the development of the condition. These can be a combination of environmental, genetic,  hormonal, and lifestyle factors. Some of the most common contributing factors for PCOS include:

  • Insulin resistance, which can lead to high levels of insulin in the body and increase androgen production
  • Elevated levels of androgens (male hormones) in the body
  • Low-grade inflammation
  • Heredity (having a family member with PCOS increases the risk)
  • Excess weight or obesity

Diagnosing Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) at Giggles Hospitals

To diagnose,Our PCOS doctors at Gynecologist hospital will carefully go over your symptoms and medical history. Following that, they may run some tests and perform a complete evaluation. If there is a presence of two or more typical PCOS symptoms, you may be diagnosed with PCOS. Common steps for diagnosing Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) include the following:

  1. Physical exam
  2. Medical history evaluation
  3. Pelvic exam
  4. Blood tests
  5. Ultrasound

Treatment for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) at Giggles Hospitals

If a woman has been diagnosed with PCOS, doctors may recommend the following treatment options based on how the condition affects individual patients:

  1. Hormonal birth control
  2. Insulin-sensitizing medicine
  3. Medications to block androgens
  4. Fertility treatments
  5. Hair removal treatments
  6. Acne treatments
  7. Lifestyle changes

Giggles Hospitals offer individualized and efficacious treatment choices for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), which ensures inclusive care and support throughout treatment.

Why Choose Giggles Hospitals?

Take charge of your PCOS with personalized and effective treatment options available at Giggles Hospitals for ​​Best women’s hospital near me. Book your appointment today for comprehensive care and support in managing your PCOS symptoms. After all, we do not want PCOS to hold you back from living fully and happily.

Our Doctors

Dr. Batchu Sowdamini

Senior Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist View Profile
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Dr. Padmaja S

Gynaecologist and Obstetrician View Profile
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Frequently Asked Questions

 

There is no known treatment for PCOS, but its symptoms can be managed and treated effectively through medication, lifestyle changes, and other therapies. However, women with PCOS may need to continue managing their symptoms over the long term.

PCOS can affect fertility by causing irregular ovulation or preventing ovulation altogether, which can make it difficult to conceive. However, there are various fertility treatments available to help women with PCOS become pregnant.

Yes, lifestyle changes such as regular exercise and a healthy diet can help manage PCOS symptoms such as insulin resistance, weight gain, and irregular periods. However, individualized treatment plans are recommended to ensure optimal management of PCOS.

It is recommended to see a doctor regularly if you have PCOS, especially if you are experiencing symptoms or trying to conceive. The frequency of visits will depend on individual needs and treatment plans.

The risks and complications associated with PCOS include type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, infertility, sleep apnea, depression, and anxiety. Early diagnosis and treatment of PCOS can help manage these complications.