Most people dream of having a family, but the growing infertility issues have made it difficult for several people to bear children of their own. Infertility is more prevalent than you might imagine. It affects around one out of every six couples. Experts believe that one out of three instances of infertility issues in couples can be attributed to fertility problems in the male spouse. Male infertility is a prevalent issue that affects millions worldwide.

A comprehensive strategy that addresses all facets of well-being, including regularly scheduled, need-based medical examinations, is necessary to maintain optimal health. Among these, gynaecological tests are very important for the well-being of women. The best way for women to access preventive medicine and information is through annual gynecologic checkups, which is one of the major strategies employed in medicine. Additionally, these routine examinations can help in detecting, preventing and managing different types of gynaecological disorders,

Overview As of today’s lifestyle and dieting patterns, premature or preterm birth has become a common phenomenon, which is a matter of concern among pregnant women. A premature birth may cause complications to the health of the baby as the final few weeks before delivery are crucial for healthy weight gain and the complete development of vital organs. Preterm babies need extra care and monitoring to help them grow outside of the uterus in special

Introduction  Pregnancy marks a journey of new experiences cherished by women and their families alike. However, the process of birth may pose challenges for women who wish to have normal (vaginal) delivery without having to go through sedation and associated complications. Fortunately, innovations and advances in medical science have remarkably enhanced the chances of a successful normal delivery, reducing a caesarean section (C-section) delivery to just an alternative. However, a C-section becomes necessary in some